Sep 05 2007
Kiva.org - Microcredit & Philanthropy meets the web
About a month ago, I wrote a post on the book “A Billion Bootstraps” and briefly discussed the concept of Microcredit. Since reading the book earlier this year, Amy and I have been actively researching Microcredit and sizing up the best angle and mechanisms for us to get involved. Coincidentally about two weeks ago, we saw a special on the Chicago channel about Microfinance and Kiva.Org. This program anchored our attention towards what I believe is the future of philanthropy; and I think once you check it out you’ll agree.
Kiva is a non-profit organization that connects microloan lenders directly to Microfinance institutions via the internet. The Microfinance field partner works in the local community to identify and manage the individual loans. (A field partner is essentially a mini-bank without the commercialized aspects that we’re accustomed to). They post the individuals seeking loans with descriptions of who the money will go to and what they’ll be using it for. Individual loan needs range from $200 up to about $1,200.
Would-be loaners can then browse Kiva’s web site and select which individuals they’d like to help. They can contribute anywhere from $25 to the full amount of the loan with literally the click of a mouse. When the loaner decides which loan they’d like to fund and for how much, they are taken to PayPal to process the transaction (PayPal is not charging any processing fees).
Once the transaction is complete, Kiva provides a basic portfolio management tool that allows you to track your loans and the repayment process. They also have some nice community building features such as online journals from the loan recipients.
Beyond the idea of Microloans, what I am amazed at is how simple and effective the Kiva concept is. Kiva has almost no overhead, operates from donations only and doesn’t take an administration fee out of your loan (thus negating those frustrating annual reports from large charities breaking down how much of your contribution goes to “overhead and administration costs”).
The ability to cost effectively connect individual philanthropists directly with those in need on a global scale is truly revolutionary. 
I believe this model is ingenious. The technology and concepts could be applied to many vertical charitable initiatives. I can envision a similar charity helping America’s homeless population. Someone could take the basic idea of Microloans and extend it to allow people to contribute or fund other services like mental health and chemical dependency counseling, or temporary living to help people get back on their feet, or…
When people can see the individuals they are helping and visualize where their contributions are going, I believe they will be much more likely to get involved (and especially from the comfort of their home PC).
Kiva.Org has gained a great deal of media attention lately and from the looks of it, they’re about to be featured on Oprah. They also offer Gift Certificates starting from $25, what a great gift for the holidays…
Here is an example loan from their web site: Miguel Mazzini (picture in the banner below). He needs $550 to expand his seafood selling business. Miguel will be repaying the loan over eight months.
Miguel has 7 years’ experience in selling seafood, which he learned from his father who took him to work with him from a very young age. Miguel learned and mastered the trade as he gained more experience. He decided to work on his own since he was married and needed to be able to cover the expenses for his household. He works from 4 am to 11 am every day with his wife and a relative who helps them remove the meat from crabs so that later it can be put into tubs and sold.
Miguel wants a loan to be able to invest in different types of seafood. This is his second loan with our program. He hopes that he can give his brother work with the income generated. Miguel is married, 23 years old, and has a daughter six months old. He hopes to be able to earn enough to have his own home, since he now lives with his parents.
Go ahead and say it, “This is awesome….”



Management’s issuance of a permit allowing BP to increase their daily dumping of ammonia and sludge into Lake Michigan
